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2. Ways out of the misery: Eventually dare the big change:
We certainly can’t escape this misery with small corrections of the status quo,
but only with fundamental reforms. But what are the chances? Can a government
in Germany, with votes in mind, generally bring about such a change, regardless
of its nature? Or does the government need- as Brecht would put it- need different,
new people first?
In fact, every government so far seems to hold the position that it can’t
change much, because the electors don’t want it: this supposedly is a society
which is used to being taken care of; at best, fun and using your elbows are selforganized.
We have gained a distinctively different opinion since we started our expedition
to the point of views and comprehensions of our fellow countrymen with
Perspektive-Deutschland 2001. We saw people who have a refreshingly untarnished
view of the problems, who have very constructive and critical attitudes
toward their country and reflect a pleasantly clear consensus about the direction
and target of the further development of their country, their society and economy;
who are even willing for personal sacrifices and contributions. The problem
is that the politicians still hold on to their biased image of the Germans, the
way it is displayed in the media: marked by public perception of entitlement and
convenience, not willing to perform, not committed. The course of 2004 seemed
to affirm this image at first. Yet in the meantime the reactions of our fellow
countrymen increasingly heard, which reflect understanding and constructive
participation. This new image of the Germans becomes clearer and clearer. And
the politicians have to acknowledge it. Only then can we can move forward, the
governed and the government together.
Therefore, at this point an outline of the image of the “misconceived Michael”,
his socio-psycho-gram, illustrated with the help of a triangle: three vertexes,
which reflect an interesting stress ratio (figure 2).
> First of all, there is the intrinsic vertex. It describes which fundamental, and
not on short notice changing, basic values and attitudes our fellow countrymen
have: a, also in the international comparison, high level of basic satisfaction
with life in Germany and place of residence. The Germans do not only like the
landscape, but also their social relationships with each other. This explains the
high level of satisfaction, while regional discrepancies are caused by the regional
labor markets. The Germans are mostly performance-oriented, want to achieve
something in life, if possible want to work and earn more, and would also
rather be self-employed to a surprisingly high degree, if particular regulations
and bureaucratic red tap weren’t in the way. On top of that they are also socially
committed. The labels such as fun or elbow society, as frequently propagated
through the media, are not valid for the majority of Germans.
> Unfortunately, the second vertex of our triangle that illustrates the current
existential mood of our fellow countrymen, is negatively reserved. The fact that
the people have considerable worries about their future is not even surprising:
for example, three fourths of the people in this country expect a degradation of
their financial future. It is therefore no wonder that domestic demand is so weak.
However, the concurrence of fears on the one hand and the distrust on the other
hand is really problematic. This distrust is especially targeted at the political institutions
and the staff leaders. Almost 70% have no or hardly any trust in the
existing political parties. 73% feel a clear vacuum of orientation. The people are
afraid and don’t see the leadership that could guide them out of their troubles.
> Again, the third vertex can be judged positively. From our point of view it is
promising that there is a broad consensus about the direction throughout all fundamental
groups of the population. 70% want “more market”, 9% tend to “more
state”. The rest wants to basically retain the current status quo. Yet the majority
of people object to “US-conditions”. Social justice and the pace of human change
hold a higher value in Germany and Europe than in the US. There are distinct majorities
for individual concrete topics concerning the future as well. The state run
security systems, for example, are limited to basic security. At the end of 2003
some participants already stated, that they accept non-payed overtime work in
order to secure their jobs. A willingness for reforms was signalled consistantly
when the connections between problem-diagnosis and therapy are as comprehensible
as the one between employee sacrifices and the potential for improvement
and when it was clear that everybody had to make sacrifices.
If this image of the German citizens was clearer to politicians, they would recognize,
that a much larger solution space was accessible. More distinct reformatory
policies with the promise of curing the basic problems would then be seen as
politically feasible. The fact that the “currency” of a politician in a democracy
is the outcome on election night, must be accepted. In order to initiate change,
one has to win elections. But when you listen closely to the people, a determined
reformatory political platform seems capable of winning a majority.
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